Hyssop - Health Benefits and Side Effects

Botanical Name of Hyssop Hyssopus officinalis.

Other Common Names:
Curdukotu, hastipippili, hisopo, yanagi-hakka.

Habitat:
Hyssop is native to the Mediterranean countries and temperate parts of Asia but is now widely cultivated all over the world and often used as a decorative plant.

Plant Description:
Hyssop is a perennial plant from the family of Laminacea, or mint family. This family contains a wide variety of medicinal and kitchen herbs. Other well known plants in this family are for example peppermint, basil, sage, lavender, thyme, and catnip. Like all members of the mint family, hyssop has a slender, square stem with opposite positioned leaves and can reach heights of up to two feet. Hyssop flowers from June through October with purple-blue colored flowers that are very fragrant and attract nectar-drinking insects. Some cultivars have white or pink-colored flowers. Hyssop leaves and green stems contain many bioactive compounds like rosmarinic and caffeic acids along with pinanones, beta-pinene, limonene, pinocamphone, and isopinocamphone, tannin, glycosides (diosmine), flavonoids, and marrubin. Many of these compounds are found in the volatile oil that can be produced in pure form by steam distillation of the crushed leaves and stems.

Plant Parts Used:
The above ground portion of the hyssop plant.

The Hyssop Plant (Hyssopus officinalis)
(Click on image to enlarge)
Attribution:Wikipedia

Hyssop Supplements

Organic Hyssop Leaf by Starwest Botanicals Hyssop - 100 caps by Nature's Way

Therapeutic Uses, Benefits and Claims of Hyssop

• Hyssop has been used for cleansing ritual and as medicine since biblical times. Nowadays it is known that the volatile oil and other ingredients that are contained in the leaves and green stems indeed have antibacterial, antiviral and other beneficial properties.

The Herb Hyssop
(Hyssopus officinalis)
Prof. Dr. Otto Wilhelm Thomé -
Flora von Deutschland,
Österreich und der Schweiz - 1885,
• The infusion or decoction is being used to bring relief for the symptoms of lung and upper respiratory problems like the common cold, bronchitis, catarrh, and asthma, as it is antispasmodic, sweat-inducing and an expectorant (helps with the coughing up of mucus). It can also bring relief in these conditions by preparing a poultice that is placed directly on the chest or through applying of Hyssop-oil containing ointment
• As a peripheral vasodilator, it is also diaphoretic (induces sweating) and has anti-inflammatory properties. The latter effect is used to naturally treat infections of the upper respiratory tract by inhaling vapors from hyssop decoctions.
• Its sweat-inducing properties may relief the symptoms in patients with fever.
• Poultices can help in the treatment of conjunctivitis and as a natural remedy for bruises, insect bites, and muscle pain.
• Hot decoction vapors are also used as a natural remedy for tinnitus. Prepared as an infusion, hyssop can be used as natural treatment for colic, abdominal cramps, as a stimulant, to eliminate flatulence and to help with upset stomach.
• Since hyssop works as a diuretic (increase the urine output) it can help flushing out excessive sodium from the body and therefore lower the blood pressure.
• Less known uses of the infusion or the decoction made from hyssop are the stimulation of menstruation and relief of premenstrual syndrome symptoms, and the treatment of helminthic infections (infections with round- and tapeworms). It can also have a calming effect on patients who suffer from anxiety and nervousness.

Dosage and Administration:

Side Effects and Possible Interactions of Hyssop

The essential oil contains pino-camphone. This ketone can cause convulsions and seizures when taken in high doses. It is therefore not advisable to take hyssop oil and other hyssop preparations internally in high doses or over a longer time than two weeks. As with all natural products allergies can develop. Since these can potentially be life-threatening, a doctor should be consulted immediately, if symptoms like skin rashes, swelling of skin or tongue, difficulty breathing, and/or tightness in the chest develop after the use of hyssop preparations.

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"Let thy kitchen be thy apothecary; and, let foods be your medicine."
Hippocratus